Description
Research Methodology
Book Details
Title: Research Methodology
Authors: Mr. Swagatam Deva Nath, Dr. Dhrubajyoti Saikia, Dr. Bani Lekha Phukan, Dr. Rajanish Saikia
Publisher: Cogniverse Press, Jorhat, Assam, India
Edition: First Edition, August 2026
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.21806251
ISBN (Print): 978-93-47652-74-5
e-ISBN: 978-93-47652-75-2
Cover Design: Cogniverse Press Digital Team
Copyright: © Authors
Dedication
This book is dedicated to the authors’ families for their unwavering support.
Preface
Research Methodology has been written as a comprehensive introductory textbook for undergraduate students under the FYUGP curriculum and as a valuable reference for Ph.D. coursework. The book introduces the principles of scientific research, research design, data analysis, scientific writing, publication processes, research ethics, intellectual property rights, ICT tools, and advanced research practices.
The content is presented systematically across nine units, progressing from the fundamentals of research to advanced research methodologies and scholarly communication. Special emphasis is placed on modern research software, digital tools, statistical analysis, plagiarism detection, reference management, academic search engines, and AI-assisted research practices.
The authors acknowledge that the book is a carefully organized educational compilation based on established scholarly knowledge. They also recognize the contribution of Google Gemini in generating selected illustrations and express gratitude to Cogniverse Press, academic contributors, and readers for their encouragement and support. The book aims to develop scientific thinking, research integrity, analytical skills, and lifelong learning among students and researchers.
Key Features
- Prepared according to the FYUGP syllabus for seventh-semester students.
- Useful reference for Ph.D. coursework and early-stage researchers.
- Comprehensive coverage of research methodology from fundamentals to advanced practices.
- Includes scientific writing, publication ethics, intellectual property rights, and ICT tools.
- Introduces modern research software including Origin, LaTeX, MATLAB, Mathematica, ChemDraw, and reference management tools.
- Discusses AI-assisted research, plagiarism detection, journal metrics, and responsible research practices.
- Each chapter contains summaries and review questions for effective learning.
Target Audience
- FYUGP undergraduate students
- Postgraduate students
- Ph.D. coursework scholars
- Researchers and academicians
- Faculty members
- Students preparing for research careers
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Research
- Meaning of Research
- Objectives of Research
- Motivation in Research
- Types of Research
- Research Methods vs Research Methodology
- Research Process
- Research Problem Identification
- Research Questions and Hypotheses
- Literature Review
- Need for Literature Review
- Literature Review Writing
- Time Scheduling in Research
Chapter 2: Research Design and Methodology
- Research Design
- Experimental Design Principles
- Data Collection Methods
- Sampling Techniques
- Sample Size Determination
- Methodology Development
- Scientific Research Approach
Chapter 3: Data Analysis and Statistical Methods
- Data Collection and Validation
- Measures of Central Tendency
- Measures of Dispersion
- Hypothesis Testing
- ANOVA
- t-Test, F-Test and Q-Test
- Error Analysis
- Curve Fitting
- Statistical Software
Chapter 4: Scientific Writing and Research Communication
- Research Publications
- Seminars, Conferences and Workshops
- Research Article Structure
- Research Proposal Writing
- Manuscript Preparation
- Thesis and Dissertation Writing
- Technical Documentation
- Presentation Skills
- Referencing Styles
- Reference Management Tools
Chapter 5: Publication Process and Research Metrics
- Peer Review Process
- Scientific Publishing Models
- Open Access Resources
- Journal Finder Tools
- UGC CARE List
- Indexing and Citation Databases
- Research Metrics
- Predatory Journals and Publishers
Chapter 6: Research Ethics and Scientific Conduct
- Research Ethics
- Research Integrity
- Conflicts of Interest
- Scientific Misconduct
- Plagiarism
- Authorship
- Ethics for Human and Animal Research
- AI-Assisted Research Ethics
Chapter 7: Intellectual Property Rights
- Introduction to Intellectual Property Rights
- Patent and Patent Laws
- Patenting Research Results
- Copyright
- Cyber Laws
Chapter 8: ICT Tools and Software for Research
- Computers and Internet in Research
- MS Office and Presentation Tools
- Data Visualization
- LaTeX Typesetting
- Scientific Software
- Plagiarism Detection Tools
- Academic Search Engines
Chapter 9: Advanced Research Practices
- Interdisciplinary Research
- Domain-Specific Research Approaches
- Conference Presentations
- Scientific Communication
- Best Practices in Research
Bibliography
Comprehensive references supporting the concepts discussed throughout the book.







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